Slate Tile Cleaning

Welcome to my Work History archive where you will find detailed examples of the cleaning and renovation of Slate flooring carried out in Lincolnshire

Cleaning and Renovating Slate Floors

Slate is a very popular floor and wall tile due to its low porosity; there are many varieties and textures of Slate available as such Tile Doctor has spent many years researching the best cleaning and sealing methods and products. The semi-riven tile is particularly easier to maintain compared to the rough textured Slate commonly available due to its cheaper quarrying cost.

Porosity however small, is the main issue when maintaining Stone floors as dirt can easily become trapped in the pores and once that happens it becomes very difficult to clean. The solution is to prevent the ingress of dirt in the stone by applying a sealer such as Tile Doctor Seal and Go which works very well on Slate. However sealers do wear down with use and the application of unsuitable cleaning products, and so unless regularly maintained the floor will need to be stripped, deep cleaned and then resealed again every three to five years.

Below you will find detailed examples of work we have carried out in the past, it should give you some idea of what’s involved and what can be achieved with the right techniques and products.


Floor Damaged Multicoloured Slate Floor Restored in Horncastle Lincolnshire

Flood-Damaged Multicoloured Slate Floor Restored in Horncastle

This multicoloured slate floor in Horncastle, had suffered considerable damage following a flood two years earlier. Unfortunately, delays with the insurance claim meant the homeowner had been unable to complete the restoration work until recently. By the time the plastering was finally finished, the slate floor was the last remaining part of the property to be renovated.

Although the delay had been frustrating for the customer, allowing the building sufficient time to dry out was beneficial before undertaking the restoration of the natural stone flooring.

I had previously visited the property to assess the condition of the slate and provided a quotation, which was subsequently accepted by the insurance company. All that remained was for the other tradespeople to finish their work and leave the property so that I could begin the floor renovation.

Multicoloured Slate Floor Before Renovation Horncastle Multicoloured Slate Floor Before Renovation Horncastle

The slate was in a poor condition and almost unrecognisable. Flooding had left the stone stained and discoloured, and the situation had been made worse by tradespeople walking across the floor during the subsequent building work. Dirt, plaster dust and general building residue had become ingrained in the surface, obscuring the natural colours and character of the slate.

The photographs show the condition of the floor before cleaning and the transformation achieved following the restoration.

Deep Cleaning the Flood-Damaged Multi-Coloured Slate Tiles

Before starting the cleaning process, the floor was treated with an antibacterial treatment. This was an important first step following the previous flooding, before proceeding with the intensive cleaning required to remove the accumulated soiling.

I then carried out a thorough clean using a combination of Tile Doctor Pro-Clean and Tile Doctor Remove & Go. Pro-Clean is a professional tile and grout cleaner designed to tackle ingrained dirt and general soiling. Remove & Go is a coatings and residue remover that helps break down unwanted surface contamination, including stubborn deposits left behind during building work.

Multicoloured Slate Floor During Cleaning Horncastle

The two products were diluted with water and applied to the slate floor. I then worked the cleaning solution into the stone using a weighted rotary buffer fitted with a black scrubbing pad. This mechanical cleaning process helped release the embedded dirt, plaster dust and other contaminants from the surface of the tiles.

Once the entire floor had been treated, the dirty cleaning solution was extracted using a wet vacuum. I then inspected the slate carefully, identifying areas where the soiling remained particularly stubborn. These sections were treated again until I was satisfied with the results.

Cleaning the Grout and Preparing the Floor for Sealing

With the main cleaning completed, attention turned to the grout lines. Grout can hold considerable amounts of dirt, particularly on floors that have been exposed to flooding and building work.

To address this, I applied further Tile Doctor Pro-Clean directly to the grout and scrubbed the joints by hand using a scrubbing brush. This allowed me to concentrate on the grout lines and remove the remaining dirt without relying solely on the rotary cleaning machine.

The floor was then rinsed thoroughly to remove all traces of the cleaning solutions and loosened soil. A wet vacuum was used to extract the rinse water and remove as much moisture as possible from the slate and grout.

Allowing the floor to dry properly was particularly important given the property’s flood history. I left a couple of air movers in place to assist the drying process and returned two days later to continue the restoration.

Before applying the sealer, I checked the moisture levels using a damp meter to confirm that the floor was sufficiently dry. Sealing natural stone before it has dried adequately can lead to problems with the finish, so this check was an essential part of the process.

Sealing the Slate with Tile Doctor Colour Grow

Once the moisture readings confirmed that the slate was dry, I applied two coats of Tile Doctor Colour Grow.

Multicoloured Slate Floor During Sealing Horncastle

Colour Grow is an impregnating sealer that penetrates the stone to provide protection against everyday soiling while enhancing its natural colours. Its matt finish was particularly suitable for this multicoloured slate floor, as it restored the depth of colour without leaving an unwanted glossy appearance.

The improvement was immediately noticeable. The varied tones of the slate, including its natural browns, greys and darker shades, became much more pronounced, giving the floor a clean and attractive appearance once again.

Multicoloured Slate Floor After Restoration Horncastle

The sealer also provides an important layer of protection, helping make routine cleaning and maintenance easier for which I recommend using a Tile Doctor Neutral Cleaner. This is a mild yet effective tile and grout cleaning product that won’t impact the sealer.

A Beautiful Slate Floor Restored in Lincolnshire

The completed restoration transformed the slate floor which had been left stained by flooding and heavily soiled during subsequent building work. Through careful deep cleaning, detailed grout cleaning and the application of a suitable protective sealer, the slate’s natural appearance was brought back to life.

The customer was delighted to have her beautiful slate floor restored and was looking forward to getting the rest of her home back to the condition it had been in before the flood.

This project demonstrates the importance of using the correct cleaning products, allowing natural stone to dry thoroughly and selecting a suitable sealer when restoring flood-damaged slate flooring.

Multicoloured Slate Floor During Restoration Horncastle

 

Professional Multi-Coloured Slate Tiled Floor Restoration in Lincolnshire

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Riven Slate Tiled Floor Renovation Boston

Replacing a Failed Sealer on a Riven Slate Tiled Flooring in Boston

The pictures below are of a Riven Slate Tiled floor in the Kitchen and adjacent Dinning area at a property in Boston. The customer was very unhappy with the state of the Slate flooring and was at the point of taking the tiles up as they couldn’t keep it clean.

I paid a visit to the property so that I could understand all the issues and work out a quote for restoring its appearance. Whilst there I was able to confirm that the existing sealer had worn away so much and was now letting dirt into the stone. The Slate also looked dull and permanently dirty.

Riven Slate Tiled Floor Before Cleaning Boston

The solution would be to remove the old sealer, deep clean the floor and then apply a fresh sealer that would give the desired finish. The new sealer will prevent dirt from becoming ingrained in the stone, keeping it on the surface where it can be easily cleaned away.

Happy with the plan and quote the work was booked in.

Removing a Failed Sealer from Multi-Coloured Riven Slate Tiling

To remove what was left of the old sealer a strong dilution of Tile Doctor Pro-Clean was applied to the tile and grout and then left to soak in for ten minutes. We find this gives the product time to break down the old sealer and soils and makes the cleaning easier.

The floor was then scrubbed with a Black scrubbing pad fitted to a rotary machine working it into every part of the floor several times. The grout was also scrubbed by hand with a stiff brush and more Pro-Clean. The floor was then rinsed with water and extracted with an industrial wet vacuum.

With the soiling removed from the floor, the Slate and Grout was inspected and then the process repeated as needed until I was satisfied all the old sealer and dirt had been removed.

Once the cleaning was done I setup a Turbo Dryer so speed up drying times and left the floor to dry off overnight.

Sealing Multicoloured Riven Slate Floor Tiles

The following day I used a damp meter to test the slate and confirm it was dry before applying the sealer. The results indicated the Turbo Dryer had done its work and the floor was ready for sealing.

The sealer chosen for this floor was Tile Doctor Seal and Go, it works well on Slate and results in a very attractive deep shine. The area was a busy kitchen dining space so I applied enough sealer to ensure it was fully sealed making use of the Turbo Dryer to speed up the drying time. The sealer didn’t let us down and added a durable finish that brightened the whole area brought out the natural tones in the slate.

Riven Slate Tiled Floor During Sealing Boston Riven Slate Tiled Floor Sealer Drying Boston

My customer was delighted with the results and before leaving I took time to discuss floor maintenance. I explained that with the fresh sealer in place it should only need a quick mop to keep the tiles clean. I also explained that its important to use a PH neutral cleaner when cleaning a sealed floor as anything overly strong will strip the sealer from the floor.

Riven Slate Tiled Floor After Renovation Boston

 

Professional Riven Slate Tiled Floor Restoration in Lincolnshire

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Slate Kitchen Floor Tiles Cleaned Sealed Lincoln

Extended Multi-Coloured Riven Slate Tiled Kitchen Floor Given New Lease of Life in Lincoln

This customer in Lincoln had a new kitchen fitted but the footprint of the new kitchen was different and so they had some new tiles installed to match the original Multicoloured Slate floor. The new tile and grouting stood out against the original floor, something needed to be done to get the flooring to blend in together, so she called Tile Doctor.

I popped over to survey the floor and could see the real problem was that the sealer on the original Slate tile and grouting had worn off was letting dirt in making it difficult to keep clean. I recommended deep cleaning all the Slate and especially the grouting and then sealing the whole floor. The new sealer would bring the old and new sections together and once complete you wouldn’t be able to tell the new from the old.

Slate Tiled Kitchen Floor Before Cleaning Lincoln

Cleaning Dirty and a Dull Riven Slate Tiles

First job was to protect the new kitchen at ground level where needed including the removal of the kickboards. This was followed with the application of a strong dilution of Tile Doctor Pro-Clean to the tile and grout where it was left to soak in for about fifteen minutes.

Whilst the Pro-Clean was getting a head start on breaking down the soils and what was left of the original sealer, I set up a Rotovac machine which that scrubs the floor with soft brushes whilst rinsing and extracting all at the same time. It an expensive piece of kit but it’s very efficient and makes a very clean job of restoring the floor with two or three passes.

The vacuum extraction build into the Rotovac also means most of the water is removed from the floor. I was therefore able to inspect the tile and grout and repeat the process where required. I could see that some grout needed some more attention, so I hand cleaned those areas with Pro-Clean and a grout brush. At the same time the floor was being speed dried with a blower and fans.

Slate Tiled Kitchen Floor During Cleaning Lincoln

Efficient drying was especially important here due to the amount of water used in the cleaning process. We know from experience that for best results it’s important not to apply a sealer to damp tiles, so I always make sure the floor is dry using a damp meter beforehand.

Sealing Multicoloured Slate Kitchen Tiles

Once the cleaning phase was complete the new and old tiles matched perfectly. Eight years of grime had been removed and with the help of the fans and the sunny warm weather the floor was drying out quickly. In-fact I tested the tiles with a damp meter shortly after lunch and it confirmed the floor was dry and ready for sealing.

To seal the tile, I applied four coats of Tile Doctor Seal and Go. This adds a robust layer of protection to the floor, lifting the natural colours and adding a subtle finish that complements the natural stone. The new sealer also brought the new and old sections of tiling together making it impossible to determine the old from new.

Slate Tiled Kitchen Floor After Cleaning Lincoln

Looking at the photos of the floor before and after my work you can really get an idea of the transformation achieved in a short space of time. Certainly, my customer was delighted with the results and left the following review.

“Amazing work, the slate floor looks better than I imagined it could look. Who knew there were all these amazing colours under all that old sealant? Phil did amazing work, even hand-scrubbing the grout to make it look as new. Would happily recommend to friends and family who want to refresh their tiles.”

For the aftercare cleaning of Slate floors its important to remember not to use a product that isn’t too strong as it will prematurely erode the sealer on the tiles. Personally, I always recommend Tile Doctor Neutral Cleaner which is purpose made for the regular cleaning of sealed floors.

Slate Tiled Kitchen Floor After Cleaning Lincoln

 

Professional Riven Slate Tiled Floor Restoration in Lincolnshire

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Slate Floor Before and After Cleaning in Boston

Riven Slate Tiles Rejuvenated by Deep Clean and Seal in Boston

While fantastic to look at, Riven Slate tiles can be particularly difficult to keep clean. The natural unevenness of the stone causes dirt to become more easily trapped and more difficult to remove. Over time, heavy buildup of ingrained dirt can have the effect of dulling the colours in the stone. This was the case with this large area of Riven Slate tiles at a very busy farmhouse in the Lincolnshire port town of Boston, the original namesake for the perhaps more famous city in Massachusetts, USA.

Riven slate floor before cleaning at Boston farmhouse
The property owner couldn’t figure out the best way to improve the situation and so called me in to see what could be done. Upon inspecting the tiles first hand I decided that the best course of action would be a very deep clean and the application of a fresh sealant to offer long-term protection against ingrained dirt.

Riven slate floor before cleaning at Boston farmhouse

Cleaning Dirty and a Dull Riven Slate Tiles

The cleaning process was split into two main components. Firstly, I scrubbed a strong dilution of Tile Doctor Pro Clean into the tiles to remove the initial layers of soil buildup. Pro Clean is our go-to cleaner for most natural stone due to its reliability and the fact that, unlike a lot of supermarket floor cleaners, it isn’t acid-based and so won’t damage the stone.

Since the ingrained dirt problem was quite severe, I opted to also clean the tiles using our van-mounted pressure cleaning system. This very efficient system applies hot water under pressure to the to stone to penetrate deeply and eradicate particularly stubborn ingrained dirt. It then automatically extracts the soiled water back into a tank in our van.

Riven slate floor during cleaning at Boston farmhouse
Satisfied that the floor had been cleaned as throughly as possible, I then installed several turbo dryers to thoroughly dry the flooring, allowing it to be ready for sealing the next day. Efficient drying was especially important here due to the amount of water used in the cleaning process; many tiled floor owners will already know that sealant cannot be applied if any moisture remains.

Riven slate floor during cleaning at Boston farmhouse

Sealing Riven Slate Tiles

To seal the tiles I used four costs of Tile Doctor Seal and Go. This is a topical sealer, meaning it forms a robust layer of protection on the surface of the tiles. Seal and Go also helps to enhance colour while providing a natural look matte finish that complements the natural stone.

Riven slate floor before cleaning at Boston farmhouse
Looking at the photos of the floor before and after my work you can really get an idea of the transformation achieved in a short space of time. What a difference! The property owners were very pleased with the results, especially now that they are aware of the best way to keep their lovely Riven Slate tiles clean and protected.

Riven slate floor before cleaning at Boston farmhouse
 

Professional Riven Slate Tiled Floor Restoration in Lincolnshire

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Riven Slate Tiled Floor Before and After Cleaining and Sealing in Coningsby

Dirty Sandstone and Slate Floors deep cleaned and sealed in Coningsby

We recently deep cleaned two different tiled floors at a property in the village of Coningsby in the centre of Lincolnshire. The floor was split into two areas one laid with natural Sandstone and the other Riven Slate tiles. Both tiled areas had been sealed previously but the sealer was clearly not doing the job as the floor had a very dull finish due to dirt being absorbed into the tile.

Sandstone Tiled Floor Before Cleaning in Coningsby Riven Slate Tiled Floor Before Cleaning in Coningsby

Cleaning Terracotta Tiles

The floors were in need of a deep clean to remove the ingrained dirt and remaining sealer so the first step was to soak the tiles in a strong dilution of Tile Doctor Pro-Clean and then work it in using a rotary machine fitted with a black pad and a stiff brush along the grout lines. This did the job and there’s a great photograph below that shows the difference this made.

Sandstone Tiled Floor During Cleaning in Coningsby
To extract the now soiled cleaning solution the floor was rinsed using water which was then extracted using our wet pick up system. Once the floor was clear we were able to see where more work was required and the process was repeated until we were happy the floor was thoroughly clean and free of any remaining sealer.

To get the floor dry a number of turbo air dryers were setup around the floor and we left for the day to allow the floor to thoroughly dry off overnight.

Sealing Terracotta Tile

The following morning we tested the tiles to make sure that both were dry which they were. We then applied Tile Doctor quality sealers to both floors; two different finishes were required for the different types of floor so we applied three coats of Colour Grow sealer to the Sandstone flooring as this impregnates the pores in the stone protecting it from staining and enhancing the natural colours to provide a natural look. We than applied four coats of Seal and Go sealer to the Slate floor, Seal and Go adds a nice subtle shine and works well on Riven Slate to highlight the different shades.

Riven Slate Tiled Floor During Sealing in Coningsby
The customer was delighted with the results and left an excellent review which you can read below:
The floors look absolutely beautiful. I am very pleased with the service.
J. Gibbons, Coningsby

She wants us to return soon to seal the other stone areas in their property. As you can see from the photos the before and after is very striking. The floors were ready to take light use that same afternoon.

Sandstone Tiled Floor After Cleaining and Sealing in Coningsby Riven Slate Tiled Floor After Cleaning and Sealing in Coningsby

 

Multiple tiled floors Cleaned and Sealed in Lincolnshire

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Italian Riven Slate Before and After Cleaning

Italian Riven Slate tiled floor cleaned and sealed in Boston

This Italian Riven Slate tiled floor installed in the dining room of a house in Boston, Lincolnshire was in need of a good clean and re-seal. If you look closely at the photographs below you should be able to see large areas where the surface has faded and become soiled which was probably due to the sealer wearing off allowing dirt to settle in the riven surface of the slate.

Italian Riven Slate Before Cleaning Italian Riven Slate Before Cleaning

Cleaning Italian Riven Slate floor tiles

We set about scrubbing the floor with a rotary machine fitted with a black scrubbing pad together with a dilution of Tile Doctor Pro-Clean which is an effective Tile and Grout cleaner especially recommend for stone floors due to its alkaline formula. It’s also quite good at stripping sealers from floors however this wasn’t too much of a problem on this floor.

The next step was to get into the grout lines with stiff brushes in order to give the grout a good scrub, this step has to be done by hand as the scrubbing pads can struggle to reach the grout. The next step was to remove the soiled cleaning solution with a wet vacuum and wash the floor down with clean water to remove any remaining cleaning product and neutralise the floor before the next step of sealing.

Sealing Italian Riven Slate floor tiles

Once the floor was dry we came back to seal it using two coats of Tile Doctor Colour Grow which really does help to bring out the natural colours in the slate and will protect the tile and grout from stains going forward.

Italian Riven Slate After Cleaning
The job took two days in total and the customer was absolutely delighted with the improvement in the floor.

Italian Riven Slate tiles restored in Boston

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Slate Floor Before and After Cleaning and Sealing

Riven Slate Floor Cleaning in Lincoln

Riven Slate Floor Cleaning in Lincoln

Slate floors especially riven slate can be a nightmare to keep clean as the uneven surface of a riven tile traps dirt and makes it difficult to clean. Our client in Lincoln had this issue, however as you will see from the pictures below we managed to get it looking like new again.

Slate Floor Cleaning

The Slate Floor Cleaning process involved a good cleaning with Tile Doctor Pro-Clean Tile and Grout cleaner, it’s an alkaline rather than acidic product that doesn’t harm the surface of the stone but is very effective at cleaning. We left the product to dwell for a while before giving the tile a good scrub to lift the soil and dirt trapped into the pores of the riven slate floor tile. Once the slate tile and grout were looking clean we gave the floor a good wash down to remove any remaining chemical and neutralise the floor.

Slate Floor Before Cleaning and Sealing Slate Floor Before Cleaning and Sealing
Slate Floor Before Cleaning and Sealing

Sealing the cleaned Slate Floor

We left the floor to dry overnight and came back the next day to seal it using Tile Doctor Pro-Seal which is gives the floor a natural look and really lifts and reveals the colours in the slate. You can see from the photographs the difference and how amazing the colours are.

Slate Floor After Cleaning and Sealing Slate Floor After Cleaning and Sealing
Slate Floor After Cleaning and Sealing

The client was so pleased he has booked us in to return and do some more work for him.

Slate Floor Cleaning in Lincoln

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Lincolnshire Tile Doctor

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